did pat garrett ride with billy the kid
Some believe that the Kid lived on as Brushy Bill Roberts, but others believe that the Kid was in fact buried the next day in the Fort Sumner cemetery. By 1892 Garrett and his family had relocated to Uvalde, Texas, where he befriended John Nance Garner, a future United States vice-president. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life at the best online prices at eBay! But they were only able to arrest John Webb, an accused murderer, along with horse thief George Davis. Once again, Billy the Kid ended up in custody. An experienced outlaw (even at a tender age) would surely have recognized two deputies standing on the porch. In Hico Billy is everywhere, from a statue downtown, to the standee in the Chamber of Commerce, to the monumental arch over Robertss grave. I now believe without a doubt that Billy the Kid was not killed by Pat Garrett in Fort Sumner. ), correspondent Darren Gross has come across a watchable web encoding of a Peckinpah TV drama that seems to be more or less lost. Good star performances (Jean Simmons, Bradford There were at least 26 newspaper articles written that claimed Billy was still alive after July 14, 1881. Along with deputies Thomas McKinney and John Poe, Garrett reached the Fort on the night of July 14, 1881. before being shot dead. Does Billy the Kid Deserve the Pardon He was Promised? One of his first acts was to capture Billy the Kid, sending him to trial for the murder of the Lincoln sheriff and his deputy. In 1881, he was apprehended by Sheriff Pat Garrett and sentenced to death by hanging for murder. But his parents did not long survive the Civil War that devastated the South, leaving the children heavily in debt. Its now summer 1881. He got in trouble for petty thefts of things like food and clothing, but things got worse when stole some pistols from a Chinese laundry in 1875 and was sent to jail. The authenticity of the photo has since been disputed, despite National Geographic standing behind it. Garrett did not seek re-election as sheriff of Lincoln County the year after McCarty's death. The official version is that Garrett was shot and killed by Wayne Brazel, a cowboy involved in a leasing dispute with Garrett. Brazel said he shot Garrett in self-defense. He was tried and acquitted in a trial in which the only other known person at the scene of the shooting did not testify and the jury returned a verdict in 15 minutes. He was celebrated for his gun skills and, according to popular legend killed 21 men - one for each year of his short life. Noticing it only had three rounds loaded, he subtly rotated the drum to an empty cylinder and handed it back. Garrett did not pursue re-election for sheriff of Lincoln County in 1882. Garrett succeeded in capturing Billy the Kid and a few other outlaws at Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. He stated that he decided against the pardon, because of a lack of conclusiveness and the historical ambiguity as to why Gov. One of Bonneys men was killed; Bonney and the rest of his men were captured. Set of wooden folding chairs sells for 5.3MILLION after Live like the mob! The picture is the only known photo of the Regulators gang all together. Retreating rapidly across the room he cried: Quien es? Its an area tailor-made for rustlers, and Billy knows it well. Little is known about Billy the Kids early days, but Pats son Dudley arranged with Jesse Brazel for a five-year lease of the Garretts Bear Canyon Ranch. Memorial marking spot where Pat Garrett was killed. The second shot was useless; the Kid fell dead. At some point after these murders, Lew Wallace became governor of New Mexico. He raised quickly his pistol, a self-cocker, within a foot of my breast. Pat Garrett. In 1879 he married and settled in Lincoln County, N.M., where he became first deputy sheriff and then sheriff. On the night ofJuly 14, 1881, Sheriff Pat Garrett gunned down outlaw Billy the Kid in Fort Sumner. Garrett decided to seek out Peter Maxwell, an old friend who lived in the area, in the hope that he could receive some details about the fugitives whereabouts. Captured and brought in to Las Vegas, New Mexico, he was described as "in a joyous mood" He called out to an acquaintance, "Thought I jes drop in and see how you fellers in Vegas air behavin' yerselves." Somehow, he managed to reach a friends house, where he was allowed to rest and recover from his ordeal in the desert. Read honest and unbiased product reviews from our users. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. At around 9 pm, Garrett and his deputies rode to a peach orchard in the area to chat with Maxwell. Bill Richardson, the governor of New Mexico, declined to follow through with that pardon. 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Billy the Kid (left) and Brushy Bill Roberts (right). We learned, subsequently, that, when he left his companions that night, he went to the house of a Mexican friend, pulled off his hat and boots, threw himself on a bed, and commenced reading a newspaper. Analysis: Did Pat Garrett Really Kill Outlaw Billy the Kid? All he wanted to do was to get that pardon that hed been promised, and I believe he felt this was his last chance to get it.. After his release, Billy the Kid joined up with a posse called the Lincoln County Regulators in order to avenge Tunstalls death. He moved in with an El Paso prostitute; when Curry learned of Garretts situation, he withdrew his offer. Another chance at a famous crime solving came after Colonel Albert Jennings Fountain and his eight-year-old son Henry vanished at White Sands, New Mexico, in 1896. He talked the guard into letting him out to use the outhouse and then on the way back in he slipped his chains and beat the guard to the ground. This time however, he was sentenced to hang for the death of Sheriff Brady. We concealed ourselves quickly and listened; but the distance was too great to hear words, or even distinguish voices. In the dark, Billy had gone to cut a slice of meat. 'I don't travel with it.'. Who is it?' While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. It is believed to be now worth millions of dollars, According to popular legend, Billy the Kid (left) and Garrett were friends before he became known an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. He added: 'People ask me all the time, what do you think its worth, what do you think its worth. So, the Kid escaped custody and eluded the law for the next two years. Before I made the discoveries I made in my book, I did not have an opinion on Brushy Bill, says Edwards. In July, Garrett caught wind that Billy might be staying with a friend in Fort Sumner, New Mexico. They are personal things, and things that make complete sense for him to be upset about if his story was true.. Whatever happened, the answer will probably remain a secret forever. Amid controversy, Garrett was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on January 2, 1902. On July 14, 1881, Sheriff Garrett, under the cover of shadows, shot Billy the Kid dead in a residence in Fort Sumner. Hines told him a whopper of a tale: Billy the Kid had not been killed in New Mexico but was alive and well and living in a town called Hico in Hamilton County, Texas, as one Ollie Brushy Bill Roberts. If not, did someone else shoot the outlaw? Apache scouts, the Pinkertons, and local Republican Party members all joined in to try and locate the Fountains, with no results. From his first robberies to his days as a frontier gunslinger to his epic death, Billy the Kid remains perhaps the definitive legend of the Wild West. As you can imagine, there is much controversy arising from this investigationwhich side will you join? But while under guard by two sheriff's deputies at a home, McCarty killed both men and then fled out of town on horseback. In New Mexico, Garrett worked as a cowboy for Pedro Pete Maxwell but quit to open a saloon. By 1876 he was hunting buffalo, until a dispute with another hunter, Joe Briscoe, ended up with Garrett killing Briscoe. He managed to locate his stepfathers place in New Mexico, where he holed up for a few weeks. Garrett had hoped to apprehend the men while they were asleep, but Lee and Gililland set themselves up as lookouts on the roof of the bunkhouse. Sheriff Pat Garrett shoots Henry McCarty, popularly known as Billy the Kid, to death at the Maxwell Ranch in New Mexico. Believing the photo to include Billy the Kid (which would make it just the second known photo of him), Guijarro eventually found an authentication firm that verified his claim with facial recognition analysis and valued it at $5 million. When he was a child,his father, John Lumpkin Garrett, bought a cotton plantation in Louisiana, and he grew up there with five sisters and two brothers. One of them suddenly got up, walked out of the orchard, and leaped over a fence. Richard Stockton is a freelance science and technology writer from Sacramento, California. Exactly what happened after that has been the subject of speculation ever since, but everyone agrees on one fact: On the night of July 14, Billy the Kid was shot to death in Maxwells home. Somewhere on his ride, he was surrounded by Apaches who took his stolen horse and left him to walk through the desert for miles back to civilization. He also wouldnt have backed into a darkened doorway where more danger possibly lurked. Tim Sweet, owner of the Billy the Kid museum, previously said that he was 95 per cent sure that Garrett is in the photo. This is a terrible place to put a fellow in.". Garrett was able to get inside the house on July 14 and when Billy entered, Garrett shot him dead. Following Billy the Kids death, the media turned him into a folk hero and made Garrett out to be the bad guy. Historians say that this photo shows outlaw Billy the Kid, circled second from left, and Pat Garrett, circled far right, taken in 1880. Although the book was not successful when it was released, an originaledition became quite valuable over the years. Wikimedia CommonsThe disputed photo bought by Randy Guijarro, allegedly showing Billy the Kid (center). Those who oppose the pardon argue that there is no proof that Governor Wallace ever offered one; he may have simply tricked Kid in to offering up information. https://www.historynet.com/death-of-billy-the-kid-as-pat-garrett-tells-it/, Jerrie Mock: Record-Breaking American Female Pilot. McCartys new stepfather was a part-time prospector who frequently went off on extended trips. A quick online search reveals more than 50 films in which Billy the Kid is either the main character or a secondary one. These qualities contributed to his image as both a notorious outlaw and a folk hero. Patrick Floyd Jarvis Garrett (June 5, 1850 February 29, 1908) was an American Old West lawman, bartender and customs agent known for killing Billy the Kid. Like Atlas Obscura and get our latest and greatest stories in your Facebook feed. WebHe fled to Fort Sumner, New Mexico, where he eventually joined a gang, one of whose members was Billy the Kid.. At Stinking Springs (near present-day Taiban, New Mexico), On December 23, 1880 a posse led by Pat Garrett captured Rudabaugh, Billy the Kid, Billy Wilson, and other members of the gang.They were taken to Las Vegas, but the danger of Hes since been romanticized in print, and on stage, television, and film as an emblem of the lawless West. In 1948, a paralegal named William V. Morrison was investigating a man named Joe Hines, a survivor of the Lincoln County War, the feud that helped make Billy the Kids name. Each landowner was supported by their own gang. People thought me bad before, but if ever I should get free, he said after finally being captured, Ill let them know what bad means., The following spring after a trial that had more to do with putting on a good show for the papers than searching for the truth of what happened in the Lincoln County War, Billy the Kid was found guilty and sentenced to hang. Omissions? McCarty was just 21 when he died. When the governors office refused to give Garrett his $500 reward (for reasons that remain unclear), local citizens chipped in and raised $7,000 for him instead. The two would have nine children over the years. It was at the saloon that Pat Garrett met and often gambled with William Bonney, better known as Billy the Kid. The two were seen together so often they soon took on the nicknames of Big Casino and Little Casino. He declared them matching in a notarized letter in September. It is only the fourth known photograph of Billy the Kid and is thought to be a trophy shot taken by Garrett and his posse after they arrested him. The Regulators found themselves cornered and under siege in a local saloon by elements of the local sheriffs posse. Lets get the issue of imposters out of the way quickly. Film Review: The Kid. I think people really like being associated with it now. New Lincoln County Sheriff Pat Garrett and his posse captured Billy the Kid at a place called Stinking Springs on December 23, 1880. Billy was sentenced to hang on April 13, 1881; Rumor has it that the Kid has taken a shine to Maxwells sister Paulita, though its likely shes not the only local girl to have caught his eye. McCarty, was a member of the Regulators gang. He moved to Texas, where Governor John Ireland appointed him to the Texas Rangers. As is the case with so many mythologized historical figures, it can be difficult to separate fact from fiction. Sheriff Pat Garretts grandson, J.P. Garrett, argues that Richardson should have assigned an impartial historian to aid in the case, and believes that McGinns involvement may be a conflict of interest. Mysteries and theories still surround the outlaw's death and burial in Indiana, 85 years later. Richardsons deputy chief of staff Eric Witt wants to clarify that they are not offering a general pardon for all of Kids crimes, but rather a pardon for the individual case of killing a sheriff. Little as we then suspected it, this man was the Kid. In December 1880, he had brought in the infamous outlaw Billy the Kid on charges of murdering a former county sheriff. Despite his young age, Kid was said to have killed anywhere between 9 and 21 men. Garrett rode to Maxwells house late that night and hid in Maxwells kitchen. Garrett then supposedly shot McCarty dead. He was 57. Detail from a larger photo alleged to show Bonney (left) playing croquet in New Mexico in 1878. An eye-opening journey through the history, culture, and places of the culinary world. There are different accounts regarding the tip-off that brought the lawmen to Fort Sumner, the encounter at the orchard, and the moments before and after the shooting. We approached these houses cautiously, and when within earshot, heard the sound of voices conversing in Spanish. The extended dance of I walked to the head of the bed and sat down on it, beside him, near the pillow. His parents were Irish immigrants who came to America and married just after turning 20. Shortly after his death, war broke out between the Jesse Evans Gang and the Regulators, who backed Tunstall. According to popular legend, Garrett and McCarty were friends before he became an outlaw, but there is no historical evidence to support the theory. In November 1950, Morrison filed a petition on behalf of Brushy Bill. When Garrett was appointed Sheriff of Dona Ana County in April of 1896, it took two years for him to gather enough evidence to ask a judge in Las Cruces for warrants to arrest William McNew, Oliver M. Lee, James Gililland, and Bill Carr. In 2010, many petitioned the New Mexico governors office to grant Billy the pardon they say Lew Wallace had promised him 130 years before, but it never came to pass. We had ridden to within a short distance of Maxwells grounds when we found a man in camp and stopped. Follow us on Twitter to get the latest on the world's hidden wonders. Web2013-08-26 To Hell on a Fast Horse: Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and the Epic Chase to Justice in the Old West ; 2013-08-24 To Hell on a Fast Horse: Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and the Epic Chase to Justice in the Old West ; 2013-08-17 The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid ; 2012-03-25 Michael Flynn - The January Dancer The report said: We, the jury, find that Billy the Kid (met) his death by a bullet which was fired from a gun in the hands of Pat F. Garrett . Garrett apparently lost the verdict by the next morning. However, there is no other evidence of this; we are relying on Anayas word alone for the entire existence of the jury and its verdict. Circa 1879-1880. The Lincoln County justice of the peace was convinced but before Brady could be arrested, local deputies loyal to the sheriff arrested Billy and threw him in jail. He and Garrett went to court, and Brazel agreed to cancel his lease with Garrett providing he could sell his 1,200 goats. After a week or two, he made a connection with some local cattle rustlers who made a living out of stealing cattle from a businessman named John Chisum in Lincoln County, New Mexico. There are plenty of conspiracy theories about Garrett's assassination. Billy the Kid was a late 19th-century thief and gunfighter. Garrett related his side of the story in his The Authentic Life of Billy the Kid: I then concluded to go and have a talk with Peter Maxwell, Esq., in whom I felt sure I could rely. He was reportedly killed by Sheriff Pat Garrett, who later burnished the legend of the Wild West outlaw. HistoryNet.com contains daily features, photo galleries and over 25,000 articles originally published in our nine magazines. He came directly towards me. In November 1880, he and three of his gang were captured, and the Kid was tried and convicted for the murder of Brady. Wallace reneged on his promise., Copyright 2022 Crime Museum, LLC - All Rights Reserved | Privacy Policy |. We unsaddled here, got some coffee, and, on foot, entered an orchard which runs from this point down to a row of old buildings, some of them occupied by Mexicans, not more than sixty yards from Maxwells house. Right, another photo of Billy the Kid, whowas celebrated for his gun skills and, according to popular legend killed 21 men - one for each year of his short life. The comments below have not been moderated. A very similar situation arose with yet another disputed photo of Billy in 2017.